Sharman Family History (part 1)
(click here for main index - Sharmans' home page)
I am Robin Edward Sharman (born 12.7.1954 in Nottingham, England) and
my interests include the genealogy and history of my family. Our Sharman
genealogy has been traced back for over 400 years mostly in the Rutland
and west Lincolnshire areas. More recently we moved into Nottinghamshire,
and despite some shuttling between Notts. and Lincs. we ended up in Robin
Hood's county. For some time I have been working on the story of my branch
of the Sharman Family over the last hundred years. It is based on my research
with help from my father, Henry Sharman (junior), my late Aunt Frances
and a number of other relatives. I have tried to include a number of anecdotes
to give the story some life and to emphasise that it is a tale about real
people.
This page is a heavily edited extract from the
second part of the Sharman Family History that I wrote and had printed
in 2002. It ran to 46 sides of A4, and covered my line of Sharmans from
Richard who died in 1554 to me and my family in the present day. Naturally
as our story progresses through time the information becomes more readily
available, therefore some of the early stuff is less detailed. The first
edition is now sold out, but I am already working on a second edition which
is expected to include photographs - something that the first edition lacked.
To register your interest in obtaining a copy, please e-mail me on resharman@hotmail.com.
This map is a sketch of much of Rutland and part
of the area of Lincolnshire known as Kesteven. It should be noted that:
1. Only the villages relevant to our story are
included.
2. The dotted lines represent county boundaries.
3. It is a sketch map only, and is not to scale.
Part One : The Sharmans up to the Nineteenth Century
(click here for Part Two)
Almost exactly four hundred years before my own birth in 1954 my earliest
known ancestor RICHARD SHARMAN willed (on 20th April 1554) his properties
at Greetham and North Luffenham to his son WILLIAM SHARMAN. Richard is
recorded as being a husbandman (an archaic word for a farmer), and his
wife's name was Agnes. William was Richard's eldest son who in turn, sometime
between 1582 and 1589, himself had a son who was named Thomas. THOMAS SHARMAN,
who was buried at Greetham on 4th January 1660, was married to Mary. They
had at least two children, both christened at Greetham - Ann on 31st December
1620, and THOMAS on 28th August 1625. Mary was buried on 26th September
1653 and Thomas Sharman the Elder (to quote from the parish register) on
4th January 1660 - both at Greetham.
The second THOMAS SHARMAN was a carpenter and he had a wife named Elizabeth.
From their wills we know that they had at least five children - Francis,
Mary, THOMAS, William and Richard - and the parish registers show one before
these, a son named …Thomas! We shall be following the descendants of the
surviving Thomas, which will increase further the risk of confusion, but
first a few lines on the others.
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Thomas was christened at Greetham on 9th January 1659, but he died
in infancy. He was buried, also at Greetham, on 16th October 1660.
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Francis Sharman had a wife named Dorcas, and together they had at least
four children - Thomas, Ann (christened at Greetham on 6th November 1691),
Francis (Greetham, 2nd April 1693) and Dorcas (Greetham, 3rd June 1696).
Thomas was christened on 9th June 1685 at Greetham, and became a farmer
at the Glebe. In his will of 14th May 1753 Thomas was described as a yeoman,
and with his wife Mary he had a son Francis who was christened on 1st January
1722 also at Greetham. This Francis married Elizabeth Bennett on 26th December
1749, and was granted land in exchange for his common rights at the Enclosure
of 1764. He was buried in Greetham churchyard, where a gravestone records
his own burial on 31st May 1782 and that of Elizabeth on 13th March 1793.
Francis and Elizabeth's eldest surviving son was also named Francis. He
was baptised at Swinstead in 1752, married Elizabeth Hubbard at Greetham
on 18th January 1785, and was buried in 1795. His will of 1793 described
him as a yeoman, and left his property to his only son Matthew, who was
christened on 13th February 1788. Matthew was a baker in 1813, a miller
in 1816, and a farmer at Horn House in 1851. Matthew's eldest surviving
son Charles was christened at Empingham in 1821, and in 1851 was a farmer
and miller at Horn Mill between Exton and Tickencote.
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Mary Sharman, the second child (and only known daughter) of Thomas and
Elizabeth, was christened at Greetham on 22nd August 1663. We know nothing
more about her.
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William Sharman, the fourth child, was christened at Greetham on 1st October
1670 according to the parish registers. He was a carpenter like his brother
THOMAS. A William Sharman married Martha Foyster at Greetham on 5th October
1705, but he may not be the same one. William and Martha Sharman had a
daughter Elizabeth christened on 18th August 1706, a son Thomas christened
on 12th March 1708 and buried just three days later, and a son William
christened on 24th April 1709 and buried on 2nd May 1709 - all at Greetham.
They also had christened there another William (11th June 1710), Mary (3rd
March 1712) and Martha (3rd June 1723). Martha Sharman senior was buried
at Greetham on 25th March 1742. It seems likely that, as she was described
as the wife of William Sharman rather than his widow, he was the one buried
at Greetham on 20th April 1743.
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Richard Sharman, the fifth known child of Thomas and Elizabeth, was christened
at Greetham on 12th April 1673. He married Mary Hastings at Whissendine
on 26th March 1706, and was buried on 31st July 1735. He was a carpenter,
and had four known children - Elizabeth (christened at Greetham on 30th
November 1708), Mary (Greetham, 10th April 1710), Richard (Greetham, 27th
January 1711) and Thomas (Greetham, 26th January 1713).
We know that the second Thomas in our line (father of the above listed
and the third Thomas) had died by 1694, because at her burial at Greetham
on 8th January that year Elizabeth is described as a widow. However, the
Greetham burial registers of this time seem to be incomplete.
The third THOMAS SHARMAN in our line of descent (the son of Thomas and
Elizabeth above) was christened at Greetham on 20th February 1666. He was
a carpenter and is mentioned in the Clipsham Wood Book of 1697. Elizabeth
was buried on 18th July 1741, and Thomas on 7th February 1742 - both at
Greetham. Thomas and Elizabeth had at least four children christened at
Greetham - THOMAS, Elizabeth (29th January 1698), Robert (27th February
1704) and Richard (12th May 1706).
THOMAS SHARMAN (the fourth Thomas in our line) was christened at Greetham
on 11th October 1696. He married at Exton on 30th December 1722. The parish
records show the name of his bride as Susanna Masser, but strangely the
incumbent at Exton mistook his own handwriting when copying up his notes
and her name was in fact Susanna Walker! Susanna was the daughter of John
and Elizabeth Walker of Exton, and had been christened there on 23rd June
1700. Thomas and Elizabeth lived at Exton until they died - Thomas on 23rd
January 1781 aged eighty-five years (buried at Exton on 28th January),
and Susanna in 1778 (she was buried at Exton on 11th October) aged seventy-eight
years. Thomas and Susanna had a large family. There are christening records
for nine children, whilst a memorial stone at Exton records ten - Thomas,
John, ROBERT, William, Susanna, Francis, Elizabeth, Mary, Richard and Ann.
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Thomas was christened on 3rd December 1723 and buried on 15th April 1789.
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John was christened on 17th October 1725 at Exton, and buried on 22nd August
1737.
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William was christened on 27th December 1730 and buried on 13th January
1819 aged eighty-nine years.
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Susannah was christened on 10th December 1732 at Exton, and buried there
on 17th November 1813 aged eighty-one years. She never married. Her will
dated 21st June 1812 and proved on 12th March 1814 lists all her surviving
brothers, sisters, nephews and nieces.
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Francis was christened on 8th April 1735. He is recorded in Susanna's will
as being "late of Ryhall", and we know that he had a son named John (living
in London in 1812) as well as at least two daughters. I think that he was
the Francis Sharman who married Mary Francis (sic) at Ryhall on 15th January
1761. Francis and Mary had four children christened at Ryhall - Susannah
(8th March 1761), John (7th August 1763), Mary (18th August 1765) and Elizabeth
(18th April 1767).
-
Elizabeth was born in about 1736, as her age was given as seventy-six years
when she was buried on 25th June 1812.
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Mary was christened on 30th January 1737.
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Richard was christened on 6th January 1738, died on 18th February 1822
and was buried on 20th February 1822. The Exton parish register quotes
his age as seventy-six years, whilst the memorial stone says that he died
aged eighty-one years. In fact he must have been at least eighty-four!
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Ann was christened on 5th November 1743. She married Samuel Parnell and
had at least four children - Susanna (christened at Exton on 24th September
1774), Samuel, Thomas (christened at Exton on 4th March 1781) and William.
Ann died on 16th February 1825 aged eighty-two years.
The parish records show also the christening of Mary Sharman, daughter
of Thomas and Susannah, at Exton on 1st December 1740. It is unclear whether
this is the same Mary as above or another child so named due to the death
of the first one. The latter seems more likely, making a total of eleven
children.
ROBERT SHARMAN, Thomas and Susanna's third child, was christened on
31st December 1728 at Exton. He was a tailor by trade, and on 29th May
1751 he married Sarah Bursnall at Whissendine. Robert was buried at Whissendine
on 31st March 1801, having outlived his wife Sarah by almost six years
- she was buried at Whissendine on 18th May 1795. There are records of
eight of their children being christened at Exton - John, ROBERT, Susanna,
Elizabeth, William and Mary, Sarah and Catherine.
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John was christened on 25th December 1751. With his wife Alice he had at
least three children all christened at Exton - John (15th November 1789),
Elizabeth (16th February 1791) and William (3rd July 1796). The Elizabeth
Sharman buried at Exton on 2nd August 1794 and the William Sharman buried
there on 24th August 1809 aged fourteen years may well be two of these
three children. John senior was buried on 19th November 1817 at Exton,
and Alice was buried there on 7th October 1822 aged sixty-five years.
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Susanna was christened on 13th November 1757. She married Francis Wortley,
a labourer from Stoke Albany in Northamptonshire.
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Elizabeth was christened on 20th October 1760.
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William was christened on 11th April 1763. He was buried at Exton on 2nd
December 1767.
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Mary (probably twin sister to William) was also christened on 11th April
1763. She died about six months before her brother William, and was buried
at Exton on 20th June 1767.
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Sarah was christened on 7th June 1767.
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Catherine was christened on 10th May 1772 and buried on 22nd April 1795.
ROBERT SHARMAN junior (son of Robert and Sarah) was christened at Whissendine
on 30th November 1755. He was married twice - his first marriage was to
Elizabeth Reynolds and took place at Whissendine on 12th October 1778.
The register entry records his occupation as tailor. Robert and Elizabeth
had three children christened at Whissendine - William on 24th April 1780
(he died early in 1786 and was buried on 17th January), Ann on 3rd March
1782, and Robert on 18th July 1785. We have no more definite details on
the lives of these children of Robert's first marriage. Elizabeth died
in 1788, and was buried at Clipsham on 3rd February.
Before the year was out Robert Sharman married again. This time his
bride was twenty-four years old Mary Maxey who he married in her home village
of Swinstead on 23rd December 1788. Mary's father was Charles Maxey, who
was a stonemason frequently employed on work at Grimsthorpe Castle according
to Ancaster Estate records. Charles Maxey became Parish Clerk at Swinstead,
so he was obviously a literate man. He was buried in Swinstead churchyard
in 1814 aged eighty-five years, and his gravestone is still there.
Robert and Mary lived at Clipsham for the first years of their married
life together. It was there that seven of their ten children were
christened between 1791 and 1801. The family moved to Swinstead in the
very early years of the nineteenth century. At this time Robert seems to
have ceased tailoring to take up farming - most probably as a tenant of
the Ancaster Estates, though this cannot be proved as the Ancaster records
for the period 1804 to 1830 are missing. Robert and Mary stayed at Swinstead
for the rest of their lives - Robert was buried there on 27th April 1822
(a family bible records that he died the previous day) aged sixty-five
years. Mary died on 16th September 1829 aged sixty-four years, and was
buried at Swinstead three days later. Robert and Mary's ten recorded children
(taking Robert's total up to thirteen) were Elizabeth, Charles, Thomas,
William, CHARLES, John, Henry, Sarah, George and Ann.
-
Elizabeth was the first child of Robert and Mary. She was born on 6th November
1789, but I have discovered nothing else about her.
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Charles died in infancy.
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Thomas was born on 19th July 1792. We know nothing further about him. However,
a reference in the Swayfield registers to a farmer named Thomas Sharman
and his wife Mary as parents of a daughter Hannah Elizabeth christened
on 4th June 1834 might possibly link.
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William was born on 19th April 1794, but again we known nothing further
about him for sure. William Horton Sharman (son of William and Hannah)
christened at Swinstead on 2nd July 1820 could be the son of this William.
At the time William the father was described as being a draper. A pipe
mounter named William Horton Sharman died at Kingsland, Middlesex on 16th
April 1891, but again he may not be ours.
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John was born on 6th July 1797. For many years he was head gardener to
Sir John Thorold at Syston Hall near Grantham. He died at the home of his
brother Henry at Sprowston near Norwich on 25th January 1863.
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Henry was born on 9th May 1799, and moved around the country a great deal.
In 1830 at the time of the birth of his daughter Elizabeth he was living
at North Walsham in Norfolk. He must have been living in Salisbury in about
1844 as it is quoted as the birthplace of a second daughter Amelia (whose
age was given as twenty-seven years) in the 1871 census. By 1864 White's
Directory lists Henry Sharman as Primitive Methodist Minister at Sprowston,
Norfolk. He married Elizabeth Riseborough who was born at Barningham -
presumably the Suffolk one and not the one in County Durham. Henry's life
was well documented by an obituary in the minutes of the Primitive Methodist
Conference for 1877. The wording of this was in a fairly distinctive style
and read as follows: Henry Sharman was born May 9th 1799 in the village
of Clipson (Clipsham - R.E.S.), Rutland. In 1814 he was religiously
awakened under the preaching of some Methodists, and after his conversion,
amid the jeers and persecutions of his family, who were staunch adherents
of the Established Church, he publicly engaged in prayer and occasionally
delivered an address. His first sermon appears to have been preached at
Dyke, near Bourne, Lincolnshire, when he was eighteen years of age, from
the words 'Seek ye the Lord'. In 1822, while employed as a book-keeper
in a silk factory at Congleton, Cheshire, he became connected with the
Primitive Methodists. This step was not approved by his employer, but Hugh
Bourne and John Ride overcame his scruples, and he left the counting house
to become a Primitive Methodist Missionary on the Isle of Man in the month
of June 1823, his credentials being signed by Hugh and James Bourne on
behalf of the Tunstall Circuit. His labours in the Isle of Man were replete
with interesting incidents - proofs most undeniable and encouraging that
the Divine blessing was resting upon his work. Societies were formed and
chapels built at various places. During his itinerary, notwithstanding
his excessive and exhaustive labours, he found time to study various standard
works, which materially extended his resources and improved the character
of his preaching. He travelled at Preston, Oldham, Blackburn, King's Lynn,
North Walsham, Fakenham, Lincoln, York, Whitby, Salisbury, Newbury, St
Ives (Cornwall), Motcombe, Farringdon, Salisbury (a second time), Luton,
Portsmouth and Jersey, which he left in 1858, and in the following year
he was superannuated. Thus for thirty years he was a superintendent preacher,
built many chapels, preachers' houses and schoolrooms, and in a majority
of cases he left his circuits better off numerically and financially than
he found them. Personally he was much beloved for his consistant life,
for his amiability of disposition, for the Christian patience and resignation
with which he endured persecution and poverty, and for the unflagging zeal
he exhibited in his Master's service. It was only when the physical infirmities
incident to advancing years crept upon him that he appealed to Conference
for that relief from active labour which they acceded to him. For a few
years he remained to cheer by his general sympathies, to encourage by his
past successes, and to give to his colleagues and juniors the advantage
of his ripe experience. On Sunday morning, April 8 1877, he attended service
at Cowgate Street Chapel, Norwich in rather better health than usual, and
two days later he fell asleep in Jesus without a sigh or groan.
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Sarah was born on 5th August 1801, and married a Mr Stokes.
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George was born at Swinstead on 1st January 1804, though there seems to
be no christening record for him. He became a gardener, which work took
him to Belvoir Castle. There he met his bride, a maid named Charlotte Hollings,
who he married at Redmile on 11th January 1832. They had seven children
- Henry (christened at Woolsthorpe-by-Belvoir in 1832), Priscilla (Woolsthorpe-by-Belvoir,
1833), Robert (Woolsthorpe-by-Belvoir, 1837), Charles (Hanthorpe, 1839),
Augustus (Hanthorpe, 1840), Charlotte Maria (Morton-by-Bourne, 1843) and
George (born at Feltwell, Norfolk in 1845). Augustus died in infancy. George
became a railway signalman at March in Cambridgeshire, and from him descended
the newspaper publishing family Sharman of Peterborough.
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Ann was born on 6th September 1807, but died two years later.
CHARLES SHARMAN, the fifth child of Robert Sharman and Mary (née
Maxey), was born on 1st November 1795. He married Jane Bond at Swinstead
on 1st June 1818. Jane had been born on 13th February 1791. Charles signed
the marriage register with a cross so presumably he could not write. He
seems to have gained status fairly rapidly because at the christenings
of his children he was described as a labourer in 1819, a cottager in 1821
and a farmer in 1823. This last progression could well have been enabled
by the death in 1822 of Charles's father if, as is likely, Charles took
over Robert's tenancy when he died. The 1841 census lists Charles Sharman
as farming Swinstead Lodge, now called Norwood Farm, between Grimsthorpe
and Swinstead. Charles and Jane had eight children - THOMAS, Mary Ann,
George, Henry, John, Sarah, Charles and Taylor. Charles senior died on
11th September 1847 aged fifty-one years, and was buried at Swinstead on
14th September. Jane died on 15th January 1881, and was buried at Swinstead
on 19th January. The burial register quotes her age as eighty-nine, but
the Stamford Mercury gave her age as ninety years. Her gravestone is still
in good condition, and correctly refers to her having died in her ninetieth
year.
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Thomas Sharman - see below.
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Mary Ann Sharman, the second child, was born on 3rd April 1821, and was
christened at Swinstead on 8th April 1821. She married John Ward at Swinstead
on 11th December 1861. At that time his home was given as Swinstead Lodge.
At the time of the 1881 census Mary Ann was living as a widow in Church
Street, Market Deeping with 28 years old Edenham-born Elizabeth Gillson,
who was unmarried and was most likely her niece (daughter of Sarah - see
below). In 1891 Mary Ann was still living at Market Deeping with Elizabeth,
but they had been joined by a Swinstead-born 48 year old niece named Ann
P. Banister (possibly just a visitor). We know that Mary Ann survived into
the twentieth century because she appears in the 1901 census as a widow
aged 79 living on her own means. John and Mary Ann Ward had children including
William (born in 1865) who himself became a farmer in Swinstead. I remember
that a French-born widow named Ward, who had been married to one of William’s
sons, was still living in Swinstead (in the cottage next to the church)
when we moved there in 1968.
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George Sharman, born on 7th June 1823 and baptised at Swinstead on 29th
June 1823, followed the family tradition and went into farming. In 1851
he was farming the 292½ acres of Edenham Lodge where he lived with
his sister Sarah who moved out when she married the following year. George
married twice - his first wife was Sarah Bellamy, who he married early
in 1852 (most likely to be at Corby – must find). Sarah Bellamy was born
in about 1834 and was baptised at Corby (now Corby Glen) on 5th October
of that year. The year before her marriage to George Sharman, farmer’s
daughter Sarah had been living with two older brothers and four other people
at Bellamy’s Farm Lodge, Corby. The Earl of Ancaster’s Grimsthorpe Estate
had a penchant for naming a farm after its tenant, and Bellamy’s Farm Lodge
is the same as Corby Lodge.
The Bellamys had taken on the tenancy of the newly-created Corby Lodge
Farm in 1832. At that time the tenant was Sarah’s father Richard Bellamy,
who had been born at Great Ponton and married Swayfield-born Catherine
Searson. Richard also kept the Angel Inn at Corby, which stayed in the
family for two more generations, and later the Blue Horse Inn at Great
Ponton. The tenancy of Corby Lodge farm passed from Richard Bellamy to
his son George Searson Bellamy, but it seems that constant difficulties
culminated in the suicide of the latter on 25th May 1877 at the age of
54. This resulted in the Bellamy family’s surrender of the farm tenancy.
Subsequently George Bellamy’s brother-in-law George Sharman took it on
in addition to his other tenancies on the Grimsthorpe Estate, albeit with
no more success than the Bellamys (see below).
George and Sarah Sharman had four sons and three daughters – George,
Charles Thomas, Henry, Sarah, Catherine, Richard and Mary Ann. The children’s
mother Sarah (née Bellamy) died in the summer of 1866, and in the
spring of 1871 George remarried.
George’s second wife was widow Lettice Smith; who, as well as having
an unusual first name, had the middle name of Huband or Hueband (spellings
vary). Lettice was his junior by about thirteen years, having been born
at Pinchbeck on 20th April 1836. George and Lettice married at Bourne parish
church on 3rd April 1871, and in the register entry for their marriage
Lettice is shown as a widow innkeeper.
The 1861 census shows Lettice H. Smith (age 24; born Spalding) living
in New Road, Spalding with her husband William Smith (31; born Deeping
St. Nicholas) and their daughter Elizabeth (1 month; born Spalding). They
had at least three other children - William (born Spalding c.1864), Emmie
(Spalding c.1866) and Ada Mary (Bourne c.1869), From the places of birth
of these children it seems that Lettice and William moved from Spalding
to Bourne sometime after 1866. By 1868 they were keeping the Crown Inn
in West Street, Bourne, but William died aged 38 in the autumn of that
year.
By 1872 George was farming Auster Lodge between Edenham and Toft,
and according to later Grimsthorpe Estate records he was a tenant farmer
of some 537 acres in Edenham, 12 acres in Swinstead and 271 acres in Corby
(these last at Corby Lodge Farm with his son George junior). Like many
farmers today George did not always find farming a very profitable business.
In his book "A Lincolnshire Village - The parish of Corby Glen in its historical
context" (pub. Longman, 1979) David I.A. Steel wrote: One George Sharman
took over the tenancy of Corby Lodge Farm (now known as Woodlands -
R.E.S.) in 1878. He was already farming two farms in Edenham parish
also on the Grimsthorpe Estate. It was an inauspicious time to take on
new commitments. A period of bad weather had set in in 1874, and conditions
were particularly bad in 1879. It was generally large farmers who fared
worst in the agricultural depression at the end of the nineteenth century;
Sharman was no exception. In 1881 he failed to pay any rent. The following
years were ones of falling agricultural prices, and by 1883 his arrears
totalled an impressive £2137. Although Sharman was joined in the
tenancy by his son, although his rent was reduced to half that paid by
Bellamy and in spite of an allowance of £700, it was not until 1886,
when he was granted a further allowance of £643, that his arrears
were written off. The farm was then continued by his son, but he was in
no better position to pay the rent. On Lady Day 1887 just £12.2s
was received by the Ancaster Estate for their Corby farm land. In 1890
Sharman still possessed most of the holding built up by the Bellamys, but
by 1893 the land around the farmhouse was taken in hand. That year too
more land was put to allotments and more again in 1895. The rest of the
land was let to a variety of tenants. The diversity of 1815 had largely
been restored.
In 1881 the census showed George Sharman to be living at Edenham with
his wife Lettice and the following children: Richard Sharman (born at Edenham
in about 1863), William Smith (Spalding c.1864), Emmie Smith (Spalding
c.1866), Pollie Sharman (Edenham c.1866), Ada Mary Smith (Bourne c.1869),
Jane Sharman (Edenham c.1873), Lettice Sharman (Edenham c.1874), John Sharman
(Edenham c.1876) and Robert Sharman (Edenham 3rd September 1876). Of these
Richard and Pollie were George's children with Sarah (in addition to the
others listed below), and the Smith children were Lettice's by her previous
marriage. The others were George’s children with Lettice, and there are
no records of any more after Robert. The full list of George’s known children
is as follows:
George Sharman (junior) was baptised at Edenham on 7th
January 1854, though he might have been born a year or two earlier. The
1881 census shows this George and his sister "Kitty" (Catherine) living
at Woodlands Farm (Corby Lodge, formerly Bellamys Lodge) with three others
who seem to be employees rather than relations. As stated above, it was
George senior who actually held the tenancy of Woodlands in addition to
those he held at Edenham. In 1891 George junior was living at Corby Lodge
with his sister Sarah, who had probably returned from living away in Lancashire
to keep house for her brother after Catherine got married. In 1893 the
Sharmans gave up their land at Corby as stated in David Steele’s book.
Early in 1894 George married Sarah Harrison. By 1901 he had turned his
back on agriculture completely, and he was living in Irnham Road in Corby.
His occupation was now given as Highways Surveyor. With him in 1901 were
his wife Sarah (aged 42; born Sudbrooke, Lincs.) and his mother-in-law
Sarah Harrison (aged 72; born Tollerton, Notts.) but no children. Sometime
in the next fifteen years George junior and Sarah moved to Stainfield.
George junior died on 5th December 1916 (age given as 65), and his wife
Sarah died on 28th January 1926 aged 66. Both were buried at Hacconby,
as Stainfield has no churchyard or cemetery.
Charles Thomas Sharman was born at Edenham, and was christened
there on 22nd July 1855. By 1881 he had moved away from Lincolnshire, and
was listed as one of over two hundred people living at Messrs. Tarns Establishment
at Newington in Surrey. William Tarn and Co. were “Linen drapers, silk
mercers, boys’ and ladies’ outfitters, boot makers, carpet warehousemen,
ironmongers, bedding, bedstead and general cabinet furniture manufacturers”
of 165 to 173 Newington Causeway, London SE17 (just north of the Elephant
and Castle). They were a kind of Department Store employing a large number
of staff, of whom many were accommodated in a hostel or in dormitories
provided by their employer. According to the 1881 census, all but one of
the employees living in at Tarns were bachelors or spinsters (the exception
was the Assistant Housekeeper, who was a widow). I have seen it written
that such a mixture of unmarried males and females in their teens, twenties
and thirties must have taken some policing! I have yet to find Charles
T. Sharman in either the 1891 or 1901 censuses, so I do not know what became
of him.
Henry Sharman was born at Edenham, and was baptised there
on 11th January 1857. By 1881 he was living at the Old Manor House in Edenham
with two others, who seem to be unrelated to him or to each other. Ten
years later he was still living at Edenham (now aged 34) with his 25 year
old sister Mary Ann (Pollie). Unlike his older brothers, Henry was still
in Edenham at the turn of the twentieth century. The 1901 census shows
him to be a cottager (small-time farmer) living on the Main Road there
- unmarried and living with his sister Mary Ann as his housekeeper. He
died two years later, and was buried at Edenham on 17th February 1903.
Sarah Sharman was born at Edenham, and was baptised there on
26th September 1859. Like her brother Charles, Sarah had moved away from
Lincolnshire by 1881. The census of that year shows her at the home of
John J. Watson (born Goadby, Leics.) and his wife Mary (born Tattershall,
Lincs.) at 65 West Derby Road in Everton, Lancashire. The 1891 census shows
her having returned to live at Woodlands Farm near Corby with her brother
George. On 23rd September 1896 at Edenham she married George William Foley,
born in Driffield in Yorkshire and described as an Agricultural Engine
Machinery Merchant. George and Sarah gave their ages as 27 and 35 respectively.
In the 1901 census, when the Foleys were living in North Street in Bourne,
and the only other person in the household was a domestic servant so it
seems that they had no children by then. In that census George William’s
age is given as 32, while Sarah’s age is given as 39(!). In the next year
or two George William’s mother, also named Sarah came to live in Bourne
with her son and daughter-in-law. George William Foley died early in 1903
aged 34, and his mother died later that spring aged 65. If there were no
children, that would have left Sarah alone again.
Catherine Sharman was born at Edenham, and was baptised
at Swinstead on 19th October 1862. By 1881 she was living at Woodlands
Farm near Corby with her eldest brother, George. On 5th August 1884 Catherine
married John Saville at Edenham. John was a draper from Trinity parish,
Wakefield, son of James Saville and Mary (née Ellarby). Born in
1853, John was about nine years older than Sarah was, although at the wedding
she claimed to be 23 years old – possibly to make their age difference
seem less. It seems that the newly-weds went immediately to live in Wakefield
where John had his drapery business. In 1891 they were living at 186 Kirkgate,
Wakefield. With them by then were their children Mary (age 6), George (2)
- both born in Wakefield – as well as Catherine’s step-sister Emma (Emmie)
Smith and half-brother John Sharman, listed as draper’s assistant and apprentice
respectively. The 1901 census lists just one more child of Catherine and
John – a four year old son also named John.
Richard Sharman was born at Edenham, and was christened
there on 23rd August 1863. He was the oldest of the siblings still living
with their father George at Edenham in 1881. I cannot find Richard in either
the 1891 or 1901 UK censuses.
Mary Ann Sharman (Pollie) was born at Edenham, and was
baptised there on 5th November 1865. She was the last of the children that
George had with Sarah. At the age of 25 in 1891 she was living with her
brother Henry, presumably as his housekeeper. Mary had not married by the
turn of the century – in 1901 she was still housekeeper for her brother
Henry at Edenham.
Jane Sharman was the first of George’s children with his
second wife, Lettice. She was born at Edenham, and was baptised there on
25th December 1872. I have not yet found Jane in the 1891 census. Early
in 1899 she married James Ake, who had been born early in 1873 at Unthank
Farm, Finghall (between Leyburn and Bedale) in Yorkshire to John Ake and
Elizabeth (née Johnson). After their marriage Jane returned to Yorkshire
with James, and in 1901 they were farming at Foal Park Farm, Constable
Burton. By then they already had two sons – James Urbant Ake (aged 2; born
Peterborough early in 1899) and Norman Donald Ake (aged 1; born Finghall
in the spring of 1900). Other Ake children born in subsequent years in
the Leyburn district are George John S (1902), Winifred Dorothy (1903),
Richard (1904), David William (1906) and Catherine Emma (1909). Further
research in needed to establish whether or not any or all of these were
children of James and Jane. Norman married Annie Foster in 1924, and it
seems that in 1929 they had a daughter, also named Annie, who lived for
just three days and is buried at Finghall. Jane Ake (née Sharman)
is thought to have died on 11th August 1931, and also to have been buried
at Finghall.
Lettice Huband Sharman was born at Edenham, and was baptised
there on 24th May 1874. At the time of the 1891 census 17 year old Lettice
was living in Eastbourne, Sussex with her half-sister Ada Smith. Both gave
their occupation as draper’s assistant. On 31st January 1900 at Edenham
Lettice married widower Thomas William Green, who was a 29 year old farmer
from North Yorkshire. They went to live in Thomas’s home village of Hutton
Magna, which lies just off the road from Scotch Corner to Bowes (now the
A66). Thomas Green had married Betsy Shields in late-1896, and they had
a daughter, Beatrice Maud. However, that marriage was short-lived as Betsy
died on 25th September 1898 aged 32. She was buried at Stanwick –
a hamlet about four miles east of Hutton Magna. Beatrice died on 3rd December
1906 aged 9. Soon after Thomas and Lettice married they had a daughter,
Florence. Lettice’s half-sister Ada Smith was again living with her at
the time of the 1901 census, but now as a domestic servant. On 15th July
1901 - about eighteen months after her marriage - Lettice died aged just
27. She, Betsy and Beatrice are commemorated on a shared stone in Hutton
Magna churchyard. Florence survived but never married - she was a housekeeper
at Westwick near Barnard Castle until she died.
John Sharman was born at Edenham in 1875, and was christened
there (aged 1¼ years) on 1st October 1876. In 1891 15 year old John
was living in Wakefield with his half-sister Catherine, working as an apprentice
to her draper husband John Saville. By 1901 he had moved even further north,
and was living at Barnard Castle in County Durham, working as a draper’s
assistant. At this time John was still single, and was a boarder in the
house of William Sinclair and his family at 7 Marshall Street.
Robert Sharman was born at Edenham on 3rd September 1876,
and was christened there on 1st October. He was the only one of George’s
children still living at home in 1891, but he does not seem to appear in
the 1901 census. Very early in the twentieth century he emigrated to Canada,
and his life is detailed in appendix 2 of my printed work.
By 1900 George senior, now in his late seventies, had retired to Scottlethorpe
where he rented a cottage with six acres of land. He died on 29th December
1905 aged 82, and was buried at Edenham on 1st January 1906. Lettice died
on 1st May 1923 aged 87. She too was buried at Edenham.
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Henry Sharman was born in Swinstead on 5th December 1825, and baptised
there on Christmas Day. Unlike his father and generations of Sharmans before
him, he did not go into agriculture. Instead he took up the building trade,
and by 1851 he was a partner with a John Brotherway in a building business
in Grantham. Early in 1854 he married Margaret Louisa Taylor in Manchester.
Margaret was born in Wrexham, and was about six years younger than Henry.
Henry and Margaret had certainly moved to Shropshire, and were living in
Ellesmere by the end of that summer. In the 1861 census Henry was listed
as a builder in Ellesmere employing sixteen men. Later that year Henry
was widowed as Margaret died in the summer of 1861. She was buried at Ellesmere
on 20th September – she was just 29 years old. Just over three years
later, on 10th December 1864, Henry married Ann Powell. Ann had been born
in Bayston Hill near Shrewsbury in about 1836 to Samuel and Martha Powell.
In 1871 Henry and Ann were living in Scotland Street in Ellesmere. In all
Henry had five children that we know of. All were born in Ellesmere to
Margaret, his first wife.
Jane Sharman was born in Ellesmere in 1854, and christened
there on 31st August. Apart from her move to Whitchurch by 1871 (see above),
and her presence as a visitor in the home of Charles and Elizabeth Pitcher
in Highgate, Whitchurch at the 1881 census, we know nothing more about
her.
Charles Sharman was born in Ellesmere in 1856, and christened
there on 10th July. In 1881 he married Elizabeth Davies who was his senior
by two years and born in Wellington. By 1901 they were living in Bushbury,
to the north of Wolverhampton, where Charles was a carpenter. The census
of that year lists seven children: Ivy (18), Charles (15), Henry (13),
Violet (10), Cornelia (9), Percy (7) and Frank (2).
Mary Ann Sharman (also known as Polly) was also born in
1856, and was most likely twin to Charles – especially as her birth was
registered in the same quarter as Charles’s. For some reason she was baptised
on 21st April – over eleven weeks earlier than him. Maybe she was not expected
to survive. As stated above, she was living and working as a dressmaker’s
apprentice in Whitchurch in 1871, but by 1881 she was living back with
her father in Ellesmere. Mary Ann seems to have been the Polly Sharman
who married the chemist Robert Ferguson Dickie at Ellesmere in the summer
of 1882. They had at least one child – a son named Robert Henry Dickie,
born at St. George’s (near modern-day Telford) in the summer of 1883. Strangely
the 1891 edition of Kelly’s Directory of Shropshire lists Robert as an
Insurance Agent at St Georges, but the 1895 edition confirms that he was
a Chemist.
Henry Sharman was born in Ellesmere in 1858, and christened
there on 2nd February. In 1884 he married Caroline Jones, who was his senior
by two years and also born in Ellesmere. By 1901 they were living at Oswestry
with their children: Nelly (14), Florence (12), Frederick (10), Elsie (8)
and Albert (2). Like his brother, Henry was a joiner and carpenter.
Margaret Louisa Sharman was born in Ellesmere in 1860,
and christened there on 28th June. She married in 1884, but again we have
no further details of her after that.
No trace has been found of any children to Henry’s second wife Ann.
In the census of 1881 Henry was listed as living at Laurel Cottage in Scotland
Street, but being a widower again. However, Ann was not dead. Instead she
was working as a domestic cook in Dursley, Gloucestershire. She claimed
to be unmarried, but we do not know the reason for her separation from
Henry. By 1891 Ann had returned to Shropshire. She was working as housekeeper
to Barnabas Powell claiming to be his sister, which seems to be untrue,
although she did at least admit to being married this time! There is no
record of Ann returning to Henry, who in 1891 was living at number 38 Scotland
Street in Ellesmere with his eldest daughter, Jane. The 1891 edition of
Kelly’s Directory of Shropshire lists Henry still as a builder even though
he had turned 65 the previous year. In the summer of 1891 Henry Sharman
senior died at Ellesmere aged 65 years. About the same time Ann married
her “brother” Barnabas Powell; but that marriage was short-lived as she
died the following spring (1892) at Atcham near Shrewsbury, just over three
miles from her place of birth. Barnabas remarried that same summer, and
died in the autumn of 1896.
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John was born on 7th August 1828, and christened at Swinstead on 31st August
1828. He moved to London, and his life is detailed in appendix 3 of my
printed work.
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Sarah, born on 12th May 1830, was baptised at Swinstead on 4th July 1830.
She was sharing Edenham Lodge with her brother George in 1851 as stated
above. On 29th January the following year she married a farmer named Thomas
Gillson at Swinstead. Thomas was about six years older than Sarah, and
gave his place of birth as Tipperary in Ireland. The marriage register
entry includes no reference to Sarah's father, who had died over three
years earlier. Sarah and Thomas had three daughters : Elizabeth, Mary Ann,
and Jane Judith.
Elizabeth Gillson (born 1852/3 at Edenham) was living
with her aunt Mary Ann Ward (née Sharman) at the time of the 1881
census, but I have discovered little more about her. In the 1901 census
she is shown as an unmarried farmer’s daughter living at Market Deeping.
Jane Judith Gillson (born 1854/5 at Grimsthorpe) married
Robert William Carr in the spring of 1878 . Robert was a blacksmith, who
had been born at Terrington St. Johns in Norfolk. Jane and Robert lived
for many years at Witham-on-the-Hill. They had a large family, which included
at least:
Sarah Sharman (born 1878/9, baptised at Witham on the Hill on 16th
March 1879),
Elizabeth (born 1880/1, baptised at Witham on the Hill on 13th February
1881),
Samuel (born 1882, baptised at Witham on the Hill on 30th July 1882),
Robert William (born 1884, baptised at Witham on the Hill on 20th April
1884),
Thomas Joseph Gillson (born 1885, baptised at Witham on the Hill on
12th April 1885),
Eleanor (born 1887, baptised at Witham on the Hill 11th February 1887),
Ernest (born 1889 , baptised at Witham on the Hill in March 1889 –
register hard to read),
Jane Sharman (born 1891, baptised at Witham on the Hill 22nd November
1891),
Mary (born 1892, baptised at Witham on the Hill 1st November 1892),
Walter (born 1894, baptised at Witham on the Hill 6th May 1894)
Richard (born 1898),
and Arthur John (born 1902, baptised at Witham on the Hill 12th January
1902).
It is interesting that both Sarah and Jane were given Sharman (their maternal
grandmother’s maiden name) as a middle name, and Thomas Joseph had his
mother’s maiden name as a third name (though he dropped Thomas for both
the 1891 and 1901 censuses). In late-1900 Sarah married Arthur George Ayto,
an insurance agent about seven years her senior, and went to live at Little
Gonerby on the edge of Grantham. Sarah and Arthur brought their daughter
Doris back to Witham on the Hill for her baptism on 28th October 1901.
By 1901 Elizabeth and Samuel had moved to Buxton in Derbyshire, where they
worked as a domestic housemaid and coachman. Robert and Thomas (known as
Joe) were by then both in the butchery trade – Robert at Great Shelford
and Joe at Barnack. However, by 1910 Robert had moved to Leeds (still working
as a butcher) and was married to Ethel. On 21st May of that year they brought
their daughter Dorothea Rosemary back to Witham on the Hill for her baptism.
Mary Ann Gillson (born 3 m/e June 1856 at Grimsthorpe)
is shown as living as a visitor with her sister Jane Judith at Witham-on-the-Hill
in the 1881 census. She seems not to have married, instead becoming a housekeeper.
In 1891 she was working at Harlaxton near Grantham, and in the 1901
census she is shown as a housekeeper (still unmarried) living at Harringworth,
Northamptonshire.
The girls’ mother Sarah Gillson (née Sharman) died on 16th April
1858 still aged 27 years. In 3 m/e Mar 1861 Thomas remarried (Pboro 3b
279). His new bride was Fanny Alexander who was born at Ingoldsby in 1840/41.
They had at least four children : Fanny Maria (19, born Great Humby), Thomas
Joshua (18, born Exton), Eleanor (15, born Exton) and James William (13,
born Whitwell). The 1881 census shows Thomas and his new family living
at North Fen, Bourne. As well as remarrying and having another family,
Thomas Gillson must have moved around a lot. By 1891 Thomas had settled
at Teigh in Rutland, where he was living with Fanny, Eleanor and James.
In the 1901 census Thomas and Fanny were still living at Teigh but now
with a housekeeper.
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Charles was born on 29th May 1832, and christened at Swinstead on 24th
June 1832. C.A.S. thought that he died in infancy, but in this was mistaken.
The 1851 census shows 18 years old Charles living at Swinstead Lodge helping
his mother on the farm. On 31st October 1854 a Charles Sharman of Donnington,
son of farmer Charles Sharman, married Mary Ann March at Swinstead. This
marriage may well link here. However, as yet I cannot find Charles in the
1881 and 1891 censuses.
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Taylor was born on 26th June 1834, and christened at Swinstead on 3rd August.
We know for certain that he did die in infancy. He died on 1st November
of that year, and was buried at Swinstead on 3rd November.
THOMAS SHARMAN, the oldest child of Charles and Jane, was born on 27th
April 1819, and was christened at Swinstead on 2nd May that year. At the
time of the 1851 census he was farming Swinstead Lodge with his mother,
his father Charles having died four years earlier. Whites Directory of
1872 recorded him as being of Norwoods Farm, and the Ancaster Estate records
show that in 1885 he was a tenant of 339 acres in Swinstead, 89 acres in
Irnham and 49 acres in Corby. On 7th December 1858 Thomas married Jane
Hoyles at Old Bolingbroke. Jane had been born on 30th December 1823 at
Mavis Enderby near Spilsby, but had moved from there to the Swinstead area
on 12th July 1829. She was given a small bible, which still exists, by
her godfather to commemorate the move. It is unclear how long she lived
near Swinstead for the first time, but when she was married at about thirty-five
years old her place of residence was quoted as Raithby which is near Mavis
Enderby. Thomas died on 27th February 1890 at Swinstead, and was buried
there on 2nd March. Jane died on 29th December 1902 (the day before her
seventy-ninth birthday) at Castle Bytham, and was buried at Swinstead just
two days later. Thomas and Jane had five children - Jane (born in 1861),
Thomas Hoyles (1862), Annie Mary (1865), William Taylor (1866) and Sarah
Elizabeth (1869).