Environmental impact that telegraph had on society

By its very nature, many toxic chemicals are used in radio. Although many of these are still in use today, greater precautions are now taken and non toxic materials are used wherever possible.

  • PCB's Polychlorinated biphenyls, were often used in the maufacture of the large paper capacitors used in radio, oil filled transformers and switches.. PCB's are synthetically manufactured chemicals belonging to a family of organic compounds known as chlorinated hydrocarbons and are very toxic. To a large extent, these items are now produced with non PCB materials.
  • Cadmium, When I started work at Marconi, Cadmium was commonly used for the plating of screw fittings. Today the dangers of using cadmium have been recognised and cadmium replaced by other materials.
  • Mercury, The dangers of mercury have been recognised for a long time.Mercury was often used in radio components with mercury audio delay lines, mercury wetted relay contacts, etc.
  • Lead, Lead has always been used for soldering electronic components. Lead-free solder is now used in the mass production of circuit boards, but manual soldering processes still use lead.